Flanges

Aluminum alloy long neck flange

2022-01-26 11:25

Butt-welded aluminum flanges are also called long-necked aluminum flanges. The biggest difference between butt-welded aluminum flanges and other aluminum flanges is that they have a protruding high neck. The wall thickness of the protruding high neck will gradually butt with the height. The thickness of the pipe wall is the same as the diameter, which will increase the strength of the aluminum flange. Butt-welded aluminum flanges are mainly used in places with relatively large environmental changes, such as high-temperature, high-pressure and low-temperature pipelines.

Aluminum alloy long neck flange
Aluminum alloy long neck flange

Aluminum alloy long neck flange

Welded high-neck convex face (W.N.R.F)Aluminium Plate Flanges-fin heat exchanger, pressure rating* is PN20

(Class150), PN50 (Class300), PN100 (Class600) three gears, the temperature range is below 200°F.

The outer dimensions of the flange are related to the pressure rating. The flange dimensions of PN20, 50, and 100 are shown in Table 1, Table 2, Table 3 and Figure 1 respectively. The thickness "C" of the flanges at all levels must be calculated and determined according to the allowable stress of the material under the working conditions of the flange. The calculation regulations are carried out in accordance with Appendix 2 of Volume VⅢ-1 of ASME Code.

1.1 The size of the welded end of the pipe is determined by Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5 and Table 4 according to the different pipe sizes used. The material of the pipe can be the same as the flange or a different material from the flange.

2 Welding groove

2.1 When the inner diameter of the flange and the pipe are the same, when the wall thickness is t=5~22mm, beveled according to Figure 2; when t>22mm, beveled according to Figure 3.

2.2 When welding needs to use the bottom backing plate, the backing plate should be placed inside the pipe, and its bevel type shall be carried out according to Figure 4. When the inner diameter of the backing plate is the same as the inner diameter of the pipe, the thickness of the backing plate is:

δ=1/2(C-B)=1/2(A-0.79-1.75t-0.25-A+2t)=0.125t-0.25mm

Among them: B=A-2t; A——pipe outer diameter mm C=A-1.75t-1.04mm;

*The pressure rating is based on the material used in the applicable temperature range, without impact load, the maximum allowable working pressure bar (gauge pressure) PN20 is 20bar.

2.3 Material code: ASME SB247-6061-T6.

2.4 Pressure rating: PN×××.

2.5 Nominal diameter: DN×××.

2.6 Number of material book.

Flange type drawing
Flange type drawing

Example: The pressure rating is PN100, the nominal diameter is DN300mm, and the material book number is 94-081. The flange identification made by Hangyang meets the ASME SB247 standard and the material number is 6061-T6:

HYFM. ASME SB247-6061-T6, PN100, DN300, 94-081

Figure 1 Welded high-neck raised plane flange size

Table 1 PN20 (Class150) flange dimensions Dimensions unit: mm

Nominal nozzle size

Flange OD

Pot OD

X

Neck OD A

Neck ID

B

Total flange heightY

Center diameter of screw holeG

Convex outer diameterR

Screw hole diameterD

Number of bolts

N

neck

 

 

thick

t

Convex height

f

Transition filletr

 

Flange thickness

C min*

15

90

30

21.5

16

48

60.5

35

16

4

2.75

2

3

11.5

20

100

38

26.5

21

52

70

43

16

4

2.75

2

3

13

25

110

49

33.5

26.5

56

79.5

51

16

4

3.5

2

3

14.5

32

120

59

42

35

57

89

64

16

4

3.5

2

3

16

40

130

65

48.5

41

62

98.5

73

16

4

3.75

2

3

17.5

50

150

78

60.5

52.5

64

120.5

92

20

4

4.0

2

3

19.5

65

180

90

73

62.5

70

139.5

105

20

4

5.25

2

3

22.5

80

190

108

89

78

70

152.5

127

20

4

5.5

2

3

24

100

230

135

114.5

102.5

76

190.5

157

20

8

6.0

2

3

24

125

255

164

141.5

128

89

216

186

22

8

6.75

2

3

24

150

280

192

168.5

154

89

241.5

216

22

8

7.25

2

3

25.5

200

345

246

219

202.5

102

298.5

270

22

8

8.25

2

3

29

250

405

305

273

254.5

102

362

324

26

12

9.25

2

3

30.5

300

485

365

324

305

114

432

381

26

12

9.5

2

3

32

350

535

400

355.5

 

 

127

476

413

30

12

 

 

2

3

35

400

600

457

406.5

127

540

470

30

16

2

3

37

450

635

505

457

140

578

533

33

16

2

5

40

500

700

559

508

145

635

584

33

20

2

5

43

600

815

664

609.5

152

749.5

692

36

20

2

5

48

 

Nominal nozzle size

Flange OD

Pot OD

X

Neck OD A

Neck ID

B

Total flange heightY

Center diameter of screw holeG

Convex outer diameterR

Screw hole diameterD

Number of bolts

N

neck

 

 

thick

t

Convex height

f

Transition filletr

 

Flange thickness

C min*

15

95

38

21.5

16

52

66.5

35

16

4

2.75

2

3

14.5

20

120

48

26.5

21

57

82.5

43

20

4

2.75

2

3

16

25

125

54

33.5

26.5

62

89

51

20

4

3.5

2

3

17.5

32

135

64

42

35

65

98.5

64

20

4

3.5

2

3

19.5

40

155

70

48.5

41

68

114.5

73

22

4

3.75

2

3

21

50

165

84

60.5

52.5

70

127

92

22

8

4.0

2

3

22.5

65

190

100

73

62.5

76

149.5

105

22

8

5.25

2

3

25.5

80

210

117

89

78

79

168

127

22

8

5.5

2

3

29

100

255

146

114.5

102.5

86

200

157

22

8

6.0

2

3

32

125

280

178

141.5

128

98

235

186

22

8

6.75

2

3

35

150

320

206

168.5

154

98

270

216

22

12

7.25

2

3

37

200

380

260

219

202.5

111

330

270

26

12

8.25

2

3

41.5

250

445

321

273

254.5

117

387.5

324

30

16

9.25

2

3

48

300

520

375

324

305

130

451

381

33

16

9.5

2

3

51

350

585

426

355.5

 

 

143

514.5

413

33

20

 

 

2

3

54

400

650

483

406.5

146

571.5

470

36

20

2

3

57.5

450

710

533

457

159

629

533

36

24

2

5

60.5

500

775

587

508

162

686

584

36

24

2

5

63.5

600

915

702

609.5

168

813

692

42

24

2

5

70

 

Nominal nozzle size

Flange OD

Pot OD

X

Neck OD A

Neck ID

B

Total flange heightY

Center diameter of screw holeG

Convex outer diameterR

Screw hole diameterD

Number of boltsN

neck

 

 

thick

t

Convex height

f

Transition filletr

 

Flange thickness

C min*

15

95

38

21.5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

52

66.5

35

16

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

3

14.5

20

120

48

26.5

57

82.5

43

20

4

7

3

16

25

125

54

33.5

62

89

51

20

4

7

3

17.5

32

135

64

42

67

98.5

64

20

4

7

3

21

40

155

70

48.5

70

114.5

73

22

4

7

3

22.5

50

165

84

60.5

73

127

92

22

8

7

3

25.5

65

190

100

73

79

149

105

22

8

7

3

29

80

210

117

89

83

168.5

127

22

8

7

3

32

100

275

152

114.5

102

216

157

26

8

7

3

38.5

125

330

189

141.5

114

267

186

30

8

7

3

44.5

150

356

222

168.5

117

292

216

30

12

7

3

48

200

420

273

219

133

349

270

33

12

7

3

55.5

250

510

343

273

152

432

324

36

16

7

5

63.5

300

560

400

324

156

489

381

36

20

7

5

66.5

350

605

432

355.5

165

527

413

39

20

7

5

70

400

685

495

406.5

178

603

470

42

20

7

5

76.5

450

745

546

457

184

654

533

45

20

7

5

83

500

815

610

508

190

724

584

45

24

7

5

89

600

940

718

609.5

203

838

692

52

24

7

5

102


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